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Why Conversion Therapy Fails

Introduction: Raise the Red Flag

The next time you read about “Gay Conversion Therapy,” immediately pull out the red flag.
This outdated measure doesn’t work and never has.
Although it claims to “fix” queer people, it only causes harm.
Even worse, some states still defend their use today.
Recently, Wisconsin banned it.
Meanwhile, Virginia reversed its protections, allowing it again.
This contrast highlights a national crisis in LGBTQIA+ rights.
Therefore, we must explore what conversion therapy really is.
We also must examine why conversion therapy fails—and why it deeply wounds those subjected to it.

What Is Conversion Therapy?

Conversion therapy claims to change someone’s sexual orientation or gender identity.
These efforts often involve counseling, prayer, or even aversive techniques.
Historically, faith-based groups and some therapists promoted it widely.
However, medical science has rejected it for decades.
In fact, all major health organizations call it unethical and dangerous.
Still, lawmakers in some states continue to defend it.

Importantly, conversion therapy targets vulnerable LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Usually, minors and young adults experience this practice under familial pressure.
Even when voluntary, these programs prey on fear and shame.
Consequently, victims often leave more traumatized than before.


Why Conversion Therapy Fails

Every credible psychological study agrees: conversion therapy doesn’t work.
No one has successfully changed their orientation through it.
Instead, most people report worsened mental health.
Moreover, studies link it to increased depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation.
Therapists cannot “cure” something that isn’t a disorder.

Additionally, sexual orientation isn’t a choice.
Genetics, biology, and early development all contribute to human sexuality.
Therefore, trying to “rewire” someone causes severe emotional harm.
Professional consensus now labels conversion therapy as a form of psychological abuse.

Despite its name, no “therapy” occurs in conversion therapy.
Instead, it often uses coercion, manipulation, and shame.
Thus, many survivors describe it as spiritual and emotional torture.


The Long-Term Harms

Survivors frequently carry trauma into adulthood.
Many experience PTSD-like symptoms long after leaving conversion programs.

They often suffer from trust issues, self-loathing, and unresolved grief.
Moreover, these effects hinder relationships, careers, and personal growth.

A 2019 study by The Trevor Project found alarming trends.
LGBTQIA+ youth who experienced conversion therapy were twice as likely to attempt suicide.
That statistic alone shows its devastating impact.

Furthermore, many survivors isolate themselves from support systems.
Shame and fear of rejection prevent them from seeking help.
Consequently, their healing process becomes even harder to start.

Even those who appear “changed” later admit they faked it.
Fear of punishment, shame, or spiritual guilt led them to pretend.
Therefore, no conversion ever really occurred—just deep psychological damage.


Medical Community Condemnation

Leading medical and mental health organizations denounce conversion therapy.
These include the American Psychiatric Association and the American Psychological Association.
They label the practice not just ineffective, but dangerous.
Furthermore, these bodies advise against offering or supporting such treatment.

In addition, the National Association of Social Workers warns members to avoid it.
They classify it as unethical and harmful.
Importantly, professional codes of conduct now ban it in many fields.
Therefore, licensed professionals risk losing their credentials if they participate.

Notably, these institutions base their conclusions on research, not ideology.
Peer-reviewed studies consistently show conversion therapy’s negative outcomes.
So, the overwhelming consensus rejects the practice as pseudoscience.


Religious Influence and Misuse

Religious groups often promote conversion therapy.
They frame it as spiritual healing or moral correction.
However, this messaging masks psychological abuse as religious counseling.

Additionally, they misuse scripture to justify oppression.
Rather than offer love, these groups preach conformity.
Consequently, they isolate LGBTQIA+ people from family, friends, and faith communities.

Some survivors say the spiritual damage hurt the most.
Being told God hates you leaves lifelong wounds.
Thus, religious-based therapy often replaces compassion with control.

Moreover, many churches now reexamine their stances.
Progressive congregations increasingly denounce conversion practices.
Instead, they advocate for full acceptance and inclusion.

Despite that, fundamentalist voices still cling to outdated beliefs.
Their lobbying efforts influence laws and public opinion.
Therefore, awareness and resistance remain crucial.


The Legal Landscape

Currently, 22 U.S. states ban conversion therapy for minors.
Wisconsin joined that group by enforcing a clear ban.
However, Virginia reversed course and now permits it again.
This legal inconsistency puts young lives at risk.

In fact, state-by-state policies vary widely.
Some places protect youth; others enable harm.
Local governments, schools, and health boards must navigate this legal chaos.

Moreover, legal bans work.
When outlawed, fewer people report being subjected to it.
Therefore, stronger legal protections can save lives.

Nevertheless, opponents argue these bans restrict religious freedom.
However, freedom of belief does not permit child abuse.
No other religious act allows licensed harm to minors.

Thus, courts must weigh personal liberty against public safety.
So far, most judges uphold bans as constitutional.


Survivor Voices Matter

Personal stories reveal conversion therapy’s true cost.
Survivors often share similar experiences of shame, coercion, and despair.
Their voices break through political spin and theological excuses.

For instance, many describe being sent away by family.
Some spent months in isolation, forced to deny themselves.
Others endured prayer circles, aversion therapy, or fake exorcisms.

Even after leaving, the pain lingers.
Rebuilding confidence and identity takes years of healing.
Therefore, survivors deserve validation and support—not more silence.

Groups like Born Perfect and The Trevor Project elevate these stories.
Their advocacy brings visibility and drives policy change.
In addition, survivor-led campaigns influence lawmakers directly.

Consequently, storytelling remains a powerful tool for reform.
It exposes abuse and humanizes the issue.
So, we must listen and uplift these brave voices.


How You Can Help

Everyone can take action to end conversion therapy.
First, support organizations that fight for LGBTQIA+ rights.
They provide mental health care, legal aid, and survivor outreach.

Additionally, speak up when harmful rhetoric spreads.
Challenge misinformation and defend queer youth.
Even small conversations can change minds over time.

Next, contact your state lawmakers.
Ask them to ban conversion therapy in your region.
Policy change starts with pressure from constituents.

Also, support mental health providers who affirm LGBTQIA+ identities.
Encourage friends and family to seek ethical care.
Education helps prevent abuse before it starts.

Finally, share survivor stories when appropriate.
Amplifying their truth helps end the stigma.
Together, we can build a world where everyone feels safe to be themselves.


Conclusion: A National Wake-Up Call

Wisconsin’s ban marks a victory for LGBTQIA+ youth.
Conversely, Virginia’s decision threatens lives and sets back progress.
This contrast highlights the urgent need for nationwide protection.

Conversion therapy doesn’t just fail—it destroys.
Science, survivors, and ethics all reject it altogether.
Therefore, we must follow the evidence, not outdated beliefs.

Furthermore, protecting queer youth shouldn’t be a political debate.
It’s a matter of life, dignity, and fundamental human rights.

As a nation, we can’t allow cruelty to masquerade as care.
Too many lives hang in the balance.
So, let Wisconsin’s example inspire other states to act.
And let Virginia’s reversal serve as a warning.

Because every young person deserves love without conditions.
And every human deserves to live authentically—without apology.


Have questions or want to learn more?
Support LGBTQIA+ equality and mental health.
And remember—change starts with each of us.

1. Reach Out for Help (or Share the Info)

The Trevor Project
📞 1-866-488-7386
📲 Text START to 678-678
🖥️ thetrevorproject.org
They offer free, 24/7 crisis support for LGBTQ+ youth. Even if you’re just feeling overwhelmed—they’re there to listen.


🗳️ 2. Support a National Ban

Born Perfect (by NCLR)
🖥️ nclrights.org/bornperfect
They work to end conversion therapy through legislation and survivor advocacy. You can sign petitions or contact your lawmakers here.


💬 3. Talk About It

Share survivor stories, correct misinformation, and speak up when you hear harmful rhetoric. Awareness saves lives.

Why Conversion Therapy Fails
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